Performance analysis on publicly traded indonesian banks since 2002
In this era of tight competition among companies in running their business, companies' performance required to be assessed, observed, and evaluated to gain information about what needs to be done in order to develop further. As one of the most crucial business segment in the economy, banks and their performances are considered to be taken into further study. This study attempts to classify how good the banks sampled performance according to Bank Indonesia's standard of bank's healthiness. Then, by measuring its performance through ratio analysis in the form of ROA, NIM, CAR, NPL, LDR and a modern measure in form of economic value added, this study expects to observe their influences toward banks' performances in terms of total assets, total debts, and interest expense. This research uses historical data on financial reports of the banks issued by Bank Indonesia that compiled over a period of 8 years (2002-2010). Banks sampled, however, are publicly listed banks in Indonesia and 10 largest banks in terms of their assets based on Indonesia Banking Directory 2010. A statistical analysis of the data using PLS is conducted to test and establish a comprehensive interpretation as well as prediction on the model developed. The conclusion is that EVA influences banks performance more than ratio analysis. Then, banks performance within 2002 to 2010 was considered consistently fulfill the standard required by BI and therefore can be considered as good.
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